Fly Fishing Charleston, SC

by | Oct 18, 2022 | Destinations | 0 comments

Fly Fishing for Redfish in Charleston, SC

I had heard stories about sight fishing for Redfish on the grass flats when fly fishing Charleston SC in the early fall. When the moon cycles are at their peak and the tides flood the Spartina grassland, the Redfish move into these shallow waters to feed.  Very few things can excite the saltwater angler like tailing redfish within casting distance. But getting one of these fish on a line, let alone in the boat, is not as easy as you might think.

“What am I even doing?” I thought to myself as my car sped down I-26 in the middle of the night. This was the trip where nothing seemed to go right.

I had planned this trip months in advance and it seemed like all of my plans were systematically getting blown up one by one. My fishing buddy had to bail because of a family emergency, a hurricane was passing dangerously close to the city less than a week before, and all the little things seemed to go wrong.

Late starts, 3 hours in Atlanta traffic, and a barrage of extra expenses blew my travel budget out of the water. Was this worth it?

Charleston, SC Background

Charleston is filled with a rich history. As an early colonial settlement it was a center of trade in the south. And while the early slave trade is definitely a historical black eye, there is much more to this city.

Fort Sumter is a small island off the harbor and was the site of the first Civil War battle. The early city was home to a variety of people searching for escape, and was even frequented by the Pirate Blackbeard who was given a chest of gold by city leaders in exchange for his timely exit. And to this day, the city still retains many buildings from a century ago that show it’s unique southern Antebellum charm.

Target Species

  • Redfish
  • Speckled Trout (Seatrout)
  • Flounder
  • Sheepshead
  • Spanish Mackerel
  • Ladyfish
  • Bluefish

Why Charleston?

Charleston presents a unique challenge for the saltwater angler. There are many places along the gulf coast of Florida, Alabama, and Louisiana that offer chances to catch redfish, but few of those locations come with the same challenges as Charleston.

The marshes near James Island and Folly Beach just outside of the Charleston harbor present a unique opportunity to sight fish for tailing redfish. Sneaking up on these shallow flooded grasslands without spooking these fish is itself a victory. We all know that Redfish are known for being spooky and line shy, but that shyness seemed to be dialed in at a higher level in Charleston. 

These shallow pools and creek inlets are a great feeding opportunity for them, but it’s obvious that they are also keenly aware of how vulnerable they are. 

But even if you are lucky enough to hook one, keeping your line from getting tangled in the grass can be a herculean effort. When hooked, the fish often wrap the line around the tall grass. And then all at once the line comes loose, goes slack, you’ve lost all tension, and now the fish has fighting chance to shake the hook. Then it’s a matter of frantically stripping/reeling line in an almost futile attempt to hold onto what could possibly be your only chance at a fish all day.

Redfish Territory

What To Look For In A Guide

I’ll be the first to admit that I’m not an incredible fly fisherman by any stretch of the imagination. I might screw up my only opportunity to make that perfect cast. But if I have 3 or 4 shots at it, I’ll probably get it right one of those times. This is where hiring the right guide becomes a make or break decision.

Contrary to what some people think, the guide’s job is not to guarantee that you catch fish. No, his job is to guarantee you have the OPPORTUNITY to catch fish. If you can’t close the deal because you’re spooking fish, or haven’t spent the time learning how to properly double-haul, then that’s on you, my friend.

For this trip I got a good recommendation to call Ryan at https://www.ghostwatersc.com/ for the trip. And I’m glad I did. It became very clear early on that this was an environment where the skill of the guide in just knowing where and how to find the fish is crucial.

While chasing other species of freshwater fish are a matter or putting in the work to catch the “fish-of-a-thousand-casts”, sight fishing for Reds is just the opposite. If you are constantly blind casting into every bit of water you are more likely to spook whatever fish is there before you hook it.

No, most of the time is spent quietly polling across the flooded grass looking for any indication of a feeding fish. And while anybody can spot tails, the trained guide is looking for all subtle variations in the landscape that are out of the ordinary. The movement of grass, water pushing, ripples, and the occasional pop of Redfish using their pharyngeal teeth to grind crustaceans.

Fly Fishing Charleston, SC – My Experience

Our boat left the dock as the first signs of daylight started to creep over the horizon. And as it sped to our first spot I couldn’t help but feel the electricity of the moment, and the anticipation that something was about to happen. And as we slowed down and nudged our way into the flood tide that filled the marsh, we began to see tailing fish. And as the boat moved into position I crouched at the ready like a sprinter about to take off, waiting for the right moment to cast.

This was my first time chasing Redfish in this environment, and Ryan’s coaching quickly made me feel at ease and confident about what needed to be done. 

Fly Fishing Charleston SC – The Hunt

The hunt began when I cast my line to a fish, who disappeared after that first cast. It wasn’t clear if I spooked him, but nevertheless he was gone. I got another couple casts at a fish who just didn’t seem interested in what I was throwing.

The tendency of the fly to catch on the grass also set off a few false alarms. But the third time was a charm. As we moved deeper into the marsh we spotted a good sized fish tailing in the thick grass.

On my second cast to the fish, I casted to the left and overshot by a couple feet. Like Wayne Gretsky said, don’t skate to where the puck is, skate to where the puck is going to be. As I slowly stripped the line in, the fish turned to the left and headed on a collision course with my fly.

I started to feel resistance and at first thought I was stuck on the grass, but when it started to move I knew it had taken the fly. I resisted the freshwater angler’s urge to trout-set the fish and instead opted to strip-set. I’ve been on too many saltwater trips and lost good fish to freshwater instincts. That wasn’t going to happen here.

As the fish raced through the marsh and looped around to the other side of the boat, my fly line wrapped around the grass at an acute angle like strings cutting back and forth in a cat’s cradle. And all at once, the line popped off and put about 10 feet of slack in the line. I immediately thought I lost the fish, but decided to strip in the line before letting out a tirade of four letter words.

Fortunately once I had stripped out all the slack I found that the fish was still on. After another 5 minutes of avoiding grass and holding tension on the line, Ryan and I held our breath as he scooped the fish up in his net. I let out a yell of excitement, and a high five. I could hardly believe that I had done it within the first half hour of fishing. I was absolutely elated.

The rest of the trip was filled chasing redfish deep in creek inlets and attempting to track schools of speckled trout with my drone. Perhaps I had used up all my good luck with the first fish because my subsequent attempts were not fruitful, and my drone broke a blade and took a bath.

Maybe that’s karma for trying to spot fish with a drone and I deserved it. I’m still unclear about whether using a drone to spot fish is considered ethical or not. But I can at least rest assured that the fish I did catch used the old fashioned method of spotting fish from the elevated platform on a guide boat. Add the ruined drone to the list of things that went wrong on this trip. Although to be fair, I was able to recover most of the footage from the SD card.

But now that it’s over, I’m brought back to the same thought I had while trying to stay awake on the drive down – is this worth it? Now that it’s over, the traffic, the lack of sleep, and the extra cost doesn’t even matter. And when I see the pictures and remember the hunt, I know that it was truly worth it.

Our advice when planning your trip to go Fly Fishing Charleston, SC

When planning your trip, there seems to be a happy medium for local hotels. Every hotel near the beach is going to cost a premium of anywhere from $450 to $800 a night. A few miles away you can get hotels for around $100 a night, but to be honest those areas felt a bit unsafe. The happy medium seems to be some of the major hotel chains on Route 17 before you cross onto James Island that were in the range of about $200-$250 a night.

Check out our Hotel Booking Tool to check prices on local hotels